Recently it was my pleasure to connect with Jana and Ampie Niehaus from Durban who recently felt like a certain geographical move was on the cards for them. i engaged with Jana on a series of ten back and forth emails in which we tried to keep it to about 100 words a comment. It was really great to get a bit of an understanding of why they are making the move and what the response has been as well as look ahead to some of the challenges. In a country where geography and relocation played such a significant part of our past, it is not surprising to me that moves like this and others that intentionally look to build bridges between groups and cultures, are a huge part of a positive way forward. I’d like you to meet Jana Niehaus:
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Brett [1/10]: Hi Jana. You recently emailed me to tell me that you and your husband are planning a move into the Durban CBD. Perhaps, for those of us who are unfamiliar with that area, you can share some of what it is like and give us some of the motivation for the move you are making, which sounds like it is not a typical decision one might make in Durban? At the moment my wife, tbV, and i are busy looking for a new place to stay and top of our list of priorities is a place that looks diverse where we are not surrounded by white people. After that there are things like space for hospitality and deep dive conversations, hopefully close to public transport so it can be more accessible and space for me to office at home.
Jana: [2/10]: The CBD is rich in socio-economic diversity and cultural heritage. Her stark contrasts will take you by surprise – affluence and dire need, revitalisation and ruin, happy smiles and sorrowful stares, vitality and malady all exist in the face of the other. Most people who live with us in the northern suburbs (but certainly not everyone) would perceive the city as crime-ridden – an area to avoid or escape, rather than embrace or occupy – and moving to the inner city would be considered a step “backwards”. We have felt the desire to experience life and build relationships with people in our country who are different from us (socio-economically and culturally). We believe that the best way of doing this in a sustainable way is, for us, to live in close proximity with each other.
Brett [3/10]: Val and i resonate quite strongly with the reasons you have given for wanting to make such a move, but as you suggest it does seem a little bit counter-culture. Since apartheid was strongly enforced with geographical means [dispossessing people of land and relocating to other areas] it makes a lot of sense that making geographical moves might be part of a healthy way to redress that imbalance. But i would be interested to know how your move would be viewed by those you know who care about you and live in the northern suburbs. As you have been dreaming and thinking and now planning and enacting this move, has there been much push back from your friends and family. Or have you found support for the idea? And are you hoping to trigger the same idea in other people at all?
Jana [4/10]: Almost all of our loved ones have been incredibly supportive and interested, although I think many of them had a hard time understanding what it would look like and how this will work. They have been and still are asking many questions. We enjoy the questioning, it helps us check our “hearts” or our intentions, but it also stirs imagination – it helps us all imagine that there are other ways of having a “good life” or “being successful” or “bringing change” than what we have been lead to believe by the framing story of the world around us. Some people still think we are just having financial problems!!
Brett [5/10] Ah, that’s great. Having support from loved ones can really help give impetus to an idea that might be a little new and potentially a bit scary. So what you’re doing seems a little bit counter cultural and different from the norm. Can you share a little bit of the story or process of how you moved from being a ‘normal person doing normal things’ to a couple who were prepared to try something many will see as quite radical or ‘out there’? Was this a growing process or was there one moment or incident or book or something that inspired you to make the change? And then for you as a couple looking to make this move, what are the particular challenges you see ahead of you that maybe make you a little nervous or anxious?
Jana [6/10] Yes Brett, so many people, conversations, books and powerful moments have shaped our decision. My husband, Ampie, and I, have both known for a long time that we were called to, at some point, live counter culturally, but it has taken us many years to process the “theological reasons” for this, as well as what exactly this would look like. I did a Masters in Church Practice a few years ago and the recommended reading included Ron Sider’s Rich Christians in an Age of Hunger, and Shane Claiborne’s The Irresistible Revolution – which we both read. These are “dangerous” books to read (certainly not the kind of books you should read if you want to continue living in ignorant bliss)!
We attended conferences and dialoguing sessions which opened our eyes to the challenges we as Christians/the church face in our country. Your blog challenged us in so many ways (we are so grateful for a voice like yours)! These were some of the elements in our story so far, but I cannot really do justice to the whole process in a few sentences.
We are aware that we will be facing many challenges, including issues of trust and cultural barriers. The Quaker saying, “Let us then see what Love can do…” has been my prayer over the last couple of days, especially when I feel overwhelmed, anxious or challenged.
Brett [7/10]: Wow, Jana, that is incredible, thanks for sharing. Yup, there are some dangerous books out there – just recently read ‘Rich Christians’ and was greatly challenged by some of the end chapters in particular and ‘Revolution’ really resonated with a lot i was wrestling with at the time. i guess if we were trying to summarise this experience we might go with the phrase ‘Faith lived out’. i think it’s terrible difficult to critique people around you who don’t feel the same conviction as you and haven’t made the same moves without coming across as judgemental, but at the same time i do think it is helpful to ask the question, ‘What do you think stops other people from making such dramatic counter culture moves as you are doing?’ Are they not ‘called’ or is God working in them in a different way? How do you reflect on the choice you’re both making as the exception more than the rule?
Jana [8/10]: That is such a hard question to answer and one that we are still struggling with at the moment. There apparently is a line in the Talmud that says, “We do not see things as they are; we see things as we are.” As easy as it could be to criticise people for being ignorant, uninformed, driven by fear, greedy or racist, so much of what we notice in the world has to do with what we are willing to allow God to do or transform in us. I feel that I still have such a long way to go and not nearly understanding our context well enough to judge or criticise others. At the same time, I am so aware of the incredible urgency for all followers of Christ and all South Africans to stop talking, judging, intellectualising and pointing fingers and change our ways by actually really “doing” something about it! And the “doing something” for those of us who believe our lives should be shaped by the cross, will require a certain measure of risk, inconvenience or danger or difficulty.
Brett [9/10: i think what’s been important for Val and myself is to let our actions speak louder than our words and as much as possible to back up our words. Words in this ongoing conversation feel incredibly important at times but there HAS to be a point where it translates into action. Some of those actions [like where we choose to live] we make quite public in the hope that they spur people on to think and question and reflect and maybe see if there is relevance for themselves. Others of those actions [like where we give our money to] are more private in the hope that we can just get on and do good things without feeling the need to announce them to the world [don’t let the left hand know that the right is doing] but if people ask we are happy to share further. I think that is a healthy mix – as you said the incredible urgency for others to realise the need to engage in whatever ways they can and hopefully the desire to do a good thing rather than some kind of external compulsion that isn’t really value based. Any last words from you as you reflect on this conversation and the new life that you guys have stepped into?
Jana [10/10]: Yes! One of the reasons I started following your blog was because of your integrity – your thoughtfulness actually translates into a “faith lived out”. Thank you for encouraging and inspiring us in that way!
We have been living here for a mere two weeks and have discovered that what we initially thought would be most challenging have been relatively easy to overcome. Now that we are here and learning from the different people around us, we are confronted with the true challenges of our move (like our inability to speak the most widely spoken language in the city, isiZulu (despite the fact that we have been living in KZN for almost nine years), as well as our own deep-seated ignorance, prejudices and preconceived ideas). These remain far more demanding to overcome…but we are hopeful and making progress! Thank you for this opportunity to share a little bit of our story.
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Thank you Jana for your time and words and all the best for you and Ampie as you live forwards in what feels like a bold and adventurous move.
Jana blogs at this.very.day and would be so happy to engage further with anyone who might have questions or who would like to share their stories with her. Please go and take a look and sign up and stay in contact with the move they are making and how life continues on for them.
I really hope they are safe. In Cape Town we live mostly guilt-free as we did not relocate black people out of Western Cape. The coloureds were moved to other areas and for that we are a bit guilty, but I don’t live in those areas where they were removed from. We have a large growing black population Cape Town, mostly from people from Eastern Cape. They have homes in the Eastern Cape, but want homes in Western Cape which they want us in the Western Cape to pay for using our rates. My domestic worker told me that there are many who have kids in order to receive grants – some up into the thousands for having a family of 5, free education, housing and many benifits to having kids. She said that some things are an issue like sewage, service delivery, but for the most part most of them enjoy life with the free stuff. I would pay my domestic more if it were not for the expensive rates and taxes. She is a hard worker and I often pay bonus and funeral. It seems many in her family are sick and need funeral a lot. Anyway I hope we get a new government as even the eastern cape people are coming here to get away from them.
Um, wow Suzanne, a bit guilty? You should go visit the District Six museum sometime and get a taste of what that all looked like – i went recently and it was a real eye opener.
i would be very interested to hear how much you do pay the woman who works for you?
I said that coloured people were removed from some areas. I think you misunderstood. I do feel bad for them, but I didn’t do it and also I don’t live in District six. I never caused it so don’t feel guilty about it.
My domestic is paid about R250 per day, which is not too bad as she said others get paid as little as R100 per day which is quite low, but they work 30 days a month and end up with R3000. My domestic works 2 times a week at me, so she gets R2000 per month just from me for 8 days work. 9AM to 4PM. Not too bad, plus one hour lunch, so only 6 hours per day. She is happy with that as she also works at other houses the other 3 days per week and sat morning. I would say she gets about R5000 per month or so – but its just an estimate.
I think what many people say is that there is a fixed budget for cape town. The money comes from the national budget at a fixed amount, and then upgrades and roads and all come from the rates. So cape town does not have unlimited money, but only a certain amount. We all pay bonds, rent, rates in some way or another. This goes towards that. Now what happens is over the last 10 years, about a million more people have arrived in from eastern cape. Many of these people have houses or farms or smallholdings in the eastern cape, but they come here and then set up shacks in places they cant easily get service delivery. They then protest and want free houses, free electricity and also most are on grants already. This puts a strain on the western cape as its now all our burden, but the eastern cape is paying nothing, government is paying very little. This is the problem, so the western cape keeps putting up water, electricity, rates to cover these new people that arrived. We must pay for them. Its not enough so they riot and burn everything and we back to the beginning. All the while – they keep voting ANC.
So you see its frustrating for the regular people who are working and trying to put food on the table. We now have a million more people who are not contributing, but just wanting. They may want work and have mostly good intentions, but there simply are not enough jobs in the Western cape, and also not enough money. I don’t know what to do if they keep putting up interest rates, food goes up and so on. I may need to have my domestic worker who is a great lady on for one day per week. I hope it never comes to having to dismiss her completely – I wouldn’t even be able to afford the severence pay. As it is I have 2 kids to put through school and they must come first. I can’t apply for a grant for them as I am the wrong skin colour.
So what are your suggestions, I get most of what you’re saying, but really don’t have the time to do what you are doing. I often chat with my domestic and even she says that many laugh at the white people in the townships after they receive their grants. Many actually have jobs and still pretend so they can get grants. Many women she says are known as mama-chickens she calls them as they just have as many children as possible and live off the taxpayer. In some coloured farm areas the women drink alcohol while pregnant deliberately to harm the baby and get extra disability grant.
Its a very complicated situation and I don’t see many solutions. As a mother I may need to consider emmigration for the sake of my kids. I could hande the above paying more and struggling more, but we have in addition to that crime and violent crime as well. Many of these crimes are not born out of social inequality, but rather pure violence and hatred and evil. This applies to all races. Should I stay or should I go. I would love to stay, but it sure seems hard these days.
The price of electricity keeps going up and up. Many of the people from Eastern Cape in informal settlements get free electricity becuase its subsidized by us all paying higher electricity. I don’t mind this too much, but what if it doubles or triples as more come in? Then I will not be able to cope.